What model primarily views individuals with disabilities as needing a cure?

The medical model primarily views individuals with disabilities as needing a cure because it focuses on diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation. This model considers disabilities as deficiencies or impairments that should be corrected or fixed through medical intervention. By emphasizing biological and physiological aspects of disabilities, the medical model often places the responsibility of overcoming the disability on the individual, suggesting that achieving a "normal" state is the goal. This perspective has historically influenced how society understands and interacts with people with disabilities, often overshadowing the social factors that impact their experiences.

In contrast, the social model emphasizes the role of societal barriers and discrimination that contribute to the challenges faced by individuals with disabilities. The moral model focuses on ethical and philosophical considerations regarding disabilities often rooted in stigma or moral judgment. The humanistic model, on the other hand, promotes an understanding of individuals as whole beings with inherent dignity and potential, rather than focusing on deficiencies.

Therefore, the medical model aligns with the notion of needing a cure, making it the correct answer in this context.